pub enum TerminatorKind<'tcx> {
Show 14 variants Goto { target: BasicBlock, }, SwitchInt { discr: Operand<'tcx>, targets: SwitchTargets, }, UnwindResume, UnwindTerminate(UnwindTerminateReason), Return, Unreachable, Drop { place: Place<'tcx>, target: BasicBlock, unwind: UnwindAction, replace: bool, }, Call { func: Operand<'tcx>, args: Vec<Operand<'tcx>>, destination: Place<'tcx>, target: Option<BasicBlock>, unwind: UnwindAction, call_source: CallSource, fn_span: Span, }, Assert { cond: Operand<'tcx>, expected: bool, msg: Box<AssertMessage<'tcx>>, target: BasicBlock, unwind: UnwindAction, }, Yield { value: Operand<'tcx>, resume: BasicBlock, resume_arg: Place<'tcx>, drop: Option<BasicBlock>, }, GeneratorDrop, FalseEdge { real_target: BasicBlock, imaginary_target: BasicBlock, }, FalseUnwind { real_target: BasicBlock, unwind: UnwindAction, }, InlineAsm { template: &'tcx [InlineAsmTemplatePiece], operands: Vec<InlineAsmOperand<'tcx>>, options: InlineAsmOptions, line_spans: &'tcx [Span], destination: Option<BasicBlock>, unwind: UnwindAction, },
}
Expand description

The various kinds of terminators, representing ways of exiting from a basic block.

A note on unwinding: Panics may occur during the execution of some terminators. Depending on the -C panic flag, this may either cause the program to abort or the call stack to unwind. Such terminators have a unwind: UnwindAction field on them. If stack unwinding occurs, then once the current function is reached, an action will be taken based on the unwind field. If the action is Cleanup, then the execution continues at the given basic block. If the action is Continue then no cleanup is performed, and the stack continues unwinding.

The basic block pointed to by a Cleanup unwind action must have its cleanup flag set. cleanup basic blocks have a couple restrictions:

  1. All unwind fields in them must be UnwindAction::Terminate or UnwindAction::Unreachable.

  2. Return terminators are not allowed in them. Terminate and Resume terminators are.

  3. All other basic blocks (in the current body) that are reachable from cleanup basic blocks must also be cleanup. This is a part of the type system and checked statically, so it is still an error to have such an edge in the CFG even if it’s known that it won’t be taken at runtime.

  4. The control flow between cleanup blocks must look like an upside down tree. Roughly speaking, this means that control flow that looks like a V is allowed, while control flow that looks like a W is not. This is necessary to ensure that landing pad information can be correctly codegened on MSVC. More precisely:

    Begin with the standard control flow graph G. Modify G as follows: for any two cleanup vertices u and v such that u dominates v, contract u and v into a single vertex, deleting self edges and duplicate edges in the process. Now remove all vertices from G that are not cleanup vertices or are not reachable. The resulting graph must be an inverted tree, that is each vertex may have at most one successor and there may be no cycles.

Variants§

§

Goto

Fields

§target: BasicBlock

Block has one successor; we continue execution there.

§

SwitchInt

Fields

§discr: Operand<'tcx>

The discriminant value being tested.

Switches based on the computed value.

First, evaluates the discr operand. The type of the operand must be a signed or unsigned integer, char, or bool, and must match the given type. Then, if the list of switch targets contains the computed value, continues execution at the associated basic block. Otherwise, continues execution at the “otherwise” basic block.

Target values may not appear more than once.

§

UnwindResume

Indicates that the landing pad is finished and that the process should continue unwinding.

Like a return, this marks the end of this invocation of the function.

Only permitted in cleanup blocks. Resume is not permitted with -C unwind=abort after deaggregation runs.

§

UnwindTerminate(UnwindTerminateReason)

Indicates that the landing pad is finished and that the process should terminate.

Used to prevent unwinding for foreign items or with -C unwind=abort. Only permitted in cleanup blocks.

§

Return

Returns from the function.

Like function calls, the exact semantics of returns in Rust are unclear. Returning very likely at least assigns the value currently in the return place (_0) to the place specified in the associated Call terminator in the calling function, as if assigned via dest = move _0. It might additionally do other things, like have side-effects in the aliasing model.

If the body is a generator body, this has slightly different semantics; it instead causes a GeneratorState::Returned(_0) to be created (as if by an Aggregate rvalue) and assigned to the return place.

§

Unreachable

Indicates a terminator that can never be reached.

Executing this terminator is UB.

§

Drop

Fields

§place: Place<'tcx>
§target: BasicBlock
§replace: bool

The behavior of this statement differs significantly before and after drop elaboration.

After drop elaboration: Drop terminators are a complete nop for types that have no drop glue. For other types, Drop terminators behave exactly like a call to core::mem::drop_in_place with a pointer to the given place.

Drop before drop elaboration is a conditional execution of the drop glue. Specifically, the Drop will be executed if…

Needs clarification: End of that sentence. This in effect should document the exact behavior of drop elaboration. The following sounds vaguely right, but I’m not quite sure:

The drop glue is executed if, among all statements executed within this Body, an assignment to the place or one of its “parents” occurred more recently than a move out of it. This does not consider indirect assignments.

The replace flag indicates whether this terminator was created as part of an assignment. This should only be used for diagnostic purposes, and does not have any operational meaning.

§

Call

Fields

§func: Operand<'tcx>

The function that’s being called.

§args: Vec<Operand<'tcx>>

Arguments the function is called with. These are owned by the callee, which is free to modify them. This allows the memory occupied by “by-value” arguments to be reused across function calls without duplicating the contents.

§destination: Place<'tcx>

Where the returned value will be written

§target: Option<BasicBlock>

Where to go after this call returns. If none, the call necessarily diverges.

§unwind: UnwindAction

Action to be taken if the call unwinds.

§call_source: CallSource

Where this call came from in HIR/THIR.

§fn_span: Span

This Span is the span of the function, without the dot and receiver e.g. foo(a, b) in x.foo(a, b)

Roughly speaking, evaluates the func operand and the arguments, and starts execution of the referred to function. The operand types must match the argument types of the function. The return place type must match the return type. The type of the func operand must be callable, meaning either a function pointer, a function type, or a closure type.

Needs clarification: The exact semantics of this. Current backends rely on move operands not aliasing the return place. It is unclear how this is justified in MIR, see #71117.

§

Assert

Fields

§cond: Operand<'tcx>
§expected: bool
§msg: Box<AssertMessage<'tcx>>
§target: BasicBlock

Evaluates the operand, which must have type bool. If it is not equal to expected, initiates a panic. Initiating a panic corresponds to a Call terminator with some unspecified constant as the function to call, all the operands stored in the AssertMessage as parameters, and None for the destination. Keep in mind that the cleanup path is not necessarily executed even in the case of a panic, for example in -C panic=abort. If the assertion does not fail, execution continues at the specified basic block.

When overflow checking is disabled and this is run-time MIR (as opposed to compile-time MIR that is used for CTFE), the following variants of this terminator behave as goto target:

  • OverflowNeg(..),
  • Overflow(op, ..) if op is add, sub, mul, shl, shr, but NOT div or rem.
§

Yield

Fields

§value: Operand<'tcx>

The value to return.

§resume: BasicBlock

Where to resume to.

§resume_arg: Place<'tcx>

The place to store the resume argument in.

§drop: Option<BasicBlock>

Cleanup to be done if the generator is dropped at this suspend point.

Marks a suspend point.

Like Return terminators in generator bodies, this computes value and then a GeneratorState::Yielded(value) as if by Aggregate rvalue. That value is then assigned to the return place of the function calling this one, and execution continues in the calling function. When next invoked with the same first argument, execution of this function continues at the resume basic block, with the second argument written to the resume_arg place. If the generator is dropped before then, the drop basic block is invoked.

Not permitted in bodies that are not generator bodies, or after generator lowering.

Needs clarification: What about the evaluation order of the resume_arg and value?

§

GeneratorDrop

Indicates the end of dropping a generator.

Semantically just a return (from the generators drop glue). Only permitted in the same situations as yield.

Needs clarification: Is that even correct? The generator drop code is always confusing to me, because it’s not even really in the current body.

Needs clarification: Are there type system constraints on these terminators? Should there be a “block type” like cleanup blocks for them?

§

FalseEdge

Fields

§real_target: BasicBlock

The target normal control flow will take.

§imaginary_target: BasicBlock

A block control flow could conceptually jump to, but won’t in practice.

A block where control flow only ever takes one real path, but borrowck needs to be more conservative.

At runtime this is semantically just a goto.

Disallowed after drop elaboration.

§

FalseUnwind

Fields

§real_target: BasicBlock

The target normal control flow will take.

§unwind: UnwindAction

The imaginary cleanup block link. This particular path will never be taken in practice, but in order to avoid fragility we want to always consider it in borrowck. We don’t want to accept programs which pass borrowck only when panic=abort or some assertions are disabled due to release vs. debug mode builds.

A terminator for blocks that only take one path in reality, but where we reserve the right to unwind in borrowck, even if it won’t happen in practice. This can arise in infinite loops with no function calls for example.

At runtime this is semantically just a goto.

Disallowed after drop elaboration.

§

InlineAsm

Fields

§template: &'tcx [InlineAsmTemplatePiece]

The template for the inline assembly, with placeholders.

§operands: Vec<InlineAsmOperand<'tcx>>

The operands for the inline assembly, as Operands or Places.

§options: InlineAsmOptions

Miscellaneous options for the inline assembly.

§line_spans: &'tcx [Span]

Source spans for each line of the inline assembly code. These are used to map assembler errors back to the line in the source code.

§destination: Option<BasicBlock>

Destination block after the inline assembly returns, unless it is diverging (InlineAsmOptions::NORETURN).

§unwind: UnwindAction

Action to be taken if the inline assembly unwinds. This is present if and only if InlineAsmOptions::MAY_UNWIND is set.

Block ends with an inline assembly block. This is a terminator since inline assembly is allowed to diverge.

Implementations§

source§

impl<'tcx> TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source

pub fn fmt_head<W: Write>(&self, fmt: &mut W) -> Result

Writes the “head” part of the terminator; that is, its name and the data it uses to pick the successor basic block, if any. The only information not included is the list of possible successors, which may be rendered differently between the text and the graphviz format.

source

pub fn fmt_successor_labels(&self) -> Vec<Cow<'static, str>>

Returns the list of labels for the edges to the successor basic blocks.

source§

impl TerminatorKind<'_>

source

pub const fn name(&self) -> &'static str

Returns a simple string representation of a TerminatorKind variant, independent of any values it might hold (e.g. TerminatorKind::Call always returns "Call").

source§

impl<'tcx> TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source

pub fn if_( cond: Operand<'tcx>, t: BasicBlock, f: BasicBlock ) -> TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source

pub fn successors(&self) -> Successors<'_>

source

pub fn successors_mut(&mut self) -> SuccessorsMut<'_>

source

pub fn unwind(&self) -> Option<&UnwindAction>

source

pub fn unwind_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut UnwindAction>

source

pub fn as_switch(&self) -> Option<(&Operand<'tcx>, &SwitchTargets)>

source

pub fn as_goto(&self) -> Option<BasicBlock>

source§

impl<'tcx> TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source

pub fn edges(&self) -> TerminatorEdges<'_, 'tcx>

Trait Implementations§

source§

impl<'tcx> Clone for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn clone(&self) -> TerminatorKind<'tcx>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
source§

impl<'tcx> Debug for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
source§

impl<'tcx, __D: TyDecoder<I = TyCtxt<'tcx>>> Decodable<__D> for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn decode(__decoder: &mut __D) -> Self

source§

impl<'tcx, __E: TyEncoder<I = TyCtxt<'tcx>>> Encodable<__E> for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn encode(&self, __encoder: &mut __E)

source§

impl<'tcx> Hash for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
source§

impl<'tcx, '__ctx> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'__ctx>> for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn hash_stable( &self, __hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'__ctx>, __hasher: &mut StableHasher )

source§

impl<'tcx> PartialEq<TerminatorKind<'tcx>> for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn eq(&self, other: &TerminatorKind<'tcx>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
source§

impl<'tcx> TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn try_fold_with<__F: FallibleTypeFolder<TyCtxt<'tcx>>>( self, __folder: &mut __F ) -> Result<Self, __F::Error>

The entry point for folding. To fold a value t with a folder f call: t.try_fold_with(f). Read more
source§

fn fold_with<F>(self, folder: &mut F) -> Selfwhere F: TypeFolder<I>,

A convenient alternative to try_fold_with for use with infallible folders. Do not override this method, to ensure coherence with try_fold_with.
source§

impl<'tcx> TypeVisitable<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

source§

fn visit_with<__V: TypeVisitor<TyCtxt<'tcx>>>( &self, __visitor: &mut __V ) -> ControlFlow<__V::BreakTy>

The entry point for visiting. To visit a value t with a visitor v call: t.visit_with(v). Read more
source§

impl<'tcx> StructuralPartialEq for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

Auto Trait Implementations§

§

impl<'tcx> !RefUnwindSafe for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

§

impl<'tcx> !Send for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

§

impl<'tcx> !Sync for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

§

impl<'tcx> Unpin for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

§

impl<'tcx> !UnwindSafe for TerminatorKind<'tcx>

Blanket Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Aligned for T

source§

const ALIGN: Alignment = _

Alignment of Self.
source§

impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

source§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
source§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T, R> CollectAndApply<T, R> for T

source§

fn collect_and_apply<I, F>(iter: I, f: F) -> Rwhere I: Iterator<Item = T>, F: FnOnce(&[T]) -> R,

Equivalent to f(&iter.collect::<Vec<_>>()).

§

type Output = R

source§

impl<Tcx, T> DepNodeParams<Tcx> for Twhere Tcx: DepContext, T: for<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> + Debug,

source§

default fn fingerprint_style() -> FingerprintStyle

source§

default fn to_fingerprint(&self, tcx: Tcx) -> Fingerprint

This method turns the parameters of a DepNodeConstructor into an opaque Fingerprint to be used in DepNode. Not all DepNodeParams support being turned into a Fingerprint (they don’t need to if the corresponding DepNode is anonymous).
source§

default fn to_debug_str(&self, _: Tcx) -> String

source§

default fn recover(_: Tcx, _: &DepNode) -> Option<T>

This method tries to recover the query key from the given DepNode, something which is needed when forcing DepNodes during red-green evaluation. The query system will only call this method if fingerprint_style() is not FingerprintStyle::Opaque. It is always valid to return None here, in which case incremental compilation will treat the query as having changed instead of forcing it.
source§

impl<T> From<T> for T

source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

source§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

source§

impl<P> IntoQueryParam<P> for P

source§

impl<'tcx, T> IsSuggestable<'tcx> for Twhere T: TypeVisitable<TyCtxt<'tcx>> + TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>>,

source§

fn is_suggestable(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, infer_suggestable: bool) -> bool

Whether this makes sense to suggest in a diagnostic. Read more
source§

fn make_suggestable( self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, infer_suggestable: bool ) -> Option<T>

source§

impl<T> MaybeResult<T> for T

§

type Error = !

source§

fn from(_: Result<T, <T as MaybeResult<T>>::Error>) -> T

source§

fn to_result(self) -> Result<T, <T as MaybeResult<T>>::Error>

source§

impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

§

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
source§

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

impl<'tcx, T> ToPredicate<'tcx, T> for T

source§

fn to_predicate(self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> T

source§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<'tcx, T> TypeVisitableExt<'tcx> for Twhere T: TypeVisitable<TyCtxt<'tcx>>,

source§

fn has_vars_bound_at_or_above(&self, binder: DebruijnIndex) -> bool

Returns true if self has any late-bound regions that are either bound by binder or bound by some binder outside of binder. If binder is ty::INNERMOST, this indicates whether there are any late-bound regions that appear free.
source§

fn has_vars_bound_above(&self, binder: DebruijnIndex) -> bool

Returns true if this type has any regions that escape binder (and hence are not bound by it).
source§

fn has_escaping_bound_vars(&self) -> bool

Return true if this type has regions that are not a part of the type. For example, for<'a> fn(&'a i32) return false, while fn(&'a i32) would return true. The latter can occur when traversing through the former. Read more
source§

fn has_type_flags(&self, flags: TypeFlags) -> bool

source§

fn has_projections(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_inherent_projections(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_opaque_types(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_generators(&self) -> bool

source§

fn references_error(&self) -> bool

source§

fn error_reported(&self) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed>

source§

fn has_non_region_param(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_infer_regions(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_infer_types(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_non_region_infer(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_infer(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_placeholders(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_non_region_placeholders(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_param(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_free_regions(&self) -> bool

“Free” regions in this context means that it has any region that is not (a) erased or (b) late-bound.
source§

fn has_erased_regions(&self) -> bool

source§

fn has_erasable_regions(&self) -> bool

True if there are any un-erased free regions.
source§

fn is_global(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether this value references only ‘global’ generic parameters that are the same regardless of what fn we are in. This is used for caching.
source§

fn has_late_bound_regions(&self) -> bool

True if there are any late-bound regions
source§

fn has_non_region_late_bound(&self) -> bool

True if there are any late-bound non-region variables
source§

fn has_late_bound_vars(&self) -> bool

True if there are any late-bound variables
source§

fn still_further_specializable(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether this value still has parameters/placeholders/inference variables which could be replaced later, in a way that would change the results of impl specialization.
source§

impl<Tcx, T> Value<Tcx> for Twhere Tcx: DepContext,

source§

default fn from_cycle_error( tcx: Tcx, cycle: &[QueryInfo], _guar: ErrorGuaranteed ) -> T

Layout§

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 96 bytes

Size for each variant:

  • Goto: 7 bytes
  • SwitchInt: 95 bytes
  • UnwindResume: 0 bytes
  • UnwindTerminate: 1 byte
  • Return: 0 bytes
  • Unreachable: 0 bytes
  • Drop: 31 bytes
  • Call: 87 bytes
  • Assert: 47 bytes
  • Yield: 55 bytes
  • GeneratorDrop: 0 bytes
  • FalseEdge: 11 bytes
  • FalseUnwind: 15 bytes
  • InlineAsm: 71 bytes