std::ops

Struct RangeToInclusive

1.26.0 · Source
pub struct RangeToInclusive<Idx> {
    pub end: Idx,
}
Expand description

A range only bounded inclusively above (..=end).

The RangeToInclusive ..=end contains all values with x <= end. It cannot serve as an Iterator because it doesn’t have a starting point.

§Examples

The ..=end syntax is a RangeToInclusive:

assert_eq!((..=5), std::ops::RangeToInclusive{ end: 5 });

It does not have an IntoIterator implementation, so you can’t use it in a for loop directly. This won’t compile:

// error[E0277]: the trait bound `std::ops::RangeToInclusive<{integer}>:
// std::iter::Iterator` is not satisfied
for i in ..=5 {
    // ...
}

When used as a slicing index, RangeToInclusive produces a slice of all array elements up to and including the index indicated by end.

let arr = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(arr[ ..  ], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]);
assert_eq!(arr[ .. 3], [0, 1, 2      ]);
assert_eq!(arr[ ..=3], [0, 1, 2, 3   ]); // This is a `RangeToInclusive`
assert_eq!(arr[1..  ], [   1, 2, 3, 4]);
assert_eq!(arr[1.. 3], [   1, 2      ]);
assert_eq!(arr[1..=3], [   1, 2, 3   ]);

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§end: Idx

The upper bound of the range (inclusive)

Implementations§

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impl<Idx> RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: PartialOrd,

1.35.0 · Source

pub fn contains<U>(&self, item: &U) -> bool
where Idx: PartialOrd<U>, U: PartialOrd<Idx> + ?Sized,

Returns true if item is contained in the range.

§Examples
assert!( (..=5).contains(&-1_000_000_000));
assert!( (..=5).contains(&5));
assert!(!(..=5).contains(&6));

assert!( (..=1.0).contains(&1.0));
assert!(!(..=1.0).contains(&f32::NAN));
assert!(!(..=f32::NAN).contains(&0.5));

Trait Implementations§

1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> Clone for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Clone,

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fn clone(&self) -> RangeToInclusive<Idx>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> Debug for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> Hash for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Hash,

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> PartialEq for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: PartialEq,

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fn eq(&self, other: &RangeToInclusive<Idx>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
1.28.0 · Source§

impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for RangeToInclusive<&T>

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fn start_bound(&self) -> Bound<&T>

Start index bound. Read more
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fn end_bound(&self) -> Bound<&T>

End index bound. Read more
1.35.0 · Source§

fn contains<U>(&self, item: &U) -> bool
where T: PartialOrd<U>, U: PartialOrd<T> + ?Sized,

Returns true if item is contained in the range. Read more
1.28.0 · Source§

impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for RangeToInclusive<T>

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fn start_bound(&self) -> Bound<&T>

Start index bound. Read more
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fn end_bound(&self) -> Bound<&T>

End index bound. Read more
1.35.0 · Source§

fn contains<U>(&self, item: &U) -> bool
where T: PartialOrd<U>, U: PartialOrd<T> + ?Sized,

Returns true if item is contained in the range. Read more
1.26.0 · Source§

impl<T> SliceIndex<[T]> for RangeToInclusive<usize>

The methods index and index_mut panic if the end of the range is out of bounds.

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type Output = [T]

The output type returned by methods.
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fn get(self, slice: &[T]) -> Option<&[T]>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a shared reference to the output at this location, if in bounds.
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fn get_mut(self, slice: &mut [T]) -> Option<&mut [T]>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a mutable reference to the output at this location, if in bounds.
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unsafe fn get_unchecked(self, slice: *const [T]) -> *const [T]

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a pointer to the output at this location, without performing any bounds checking. Read more
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unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(self, slice: *mut [T]) -> *mut [T]

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a mutable pointer to the output at this location, without performing any bounds checking. Read more
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fn index(self, slice: &[T]) -> &[T]

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a shared reference to the output at this location, panicking if out of bounds.
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fn index_mut(self, slice: &mut [T]) -> &mut [T]

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a mutable reference to the output at this location, panicking if out of bounds.
1.26.0 · Source§

impl SliceIndex<str> for RangeToInclusive<usize>

Implements substring slicing with syntax &self[..= end] or &mut self[..= end].

Returns a slice of the given string from the byte range [0, end]. Equivalent to &self [0 .. end + 1], except if end has the maximum value for usize.

This operation is O(1).

§Panics

Panics if end does not point to the ending byte offset of a character (end + 1 is either a starting byte offset as defined by is_char_boundary, or equal to len), or if end >= len.

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type Output = str

The output type returned by methods.
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fn get( self, slice: &str, ) -> Option<&<RangeToInclusive<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a shared reference to the output at this location, if in bounds.
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fn get_mut( self, slice: &mut str, ) -> Option<&mut <RangeToInclusive<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a mutable reference to the output at this location, if in bounds.
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unsafe fn get_unchecked( self, slice: *const str, ) -> *const <RangeToInclusive<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a pointer to the output at this location, without performing any bounds checking. Read more
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unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut( self, slice: *mut str, ) -> *mut <RangeToInclusive<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a mutable pointer to the output at this location, without performing any bounds checking. Read more
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fn index( self, slice: &str, ) -> &<RangeToInclusive<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a shared reference to the output at this location, panicking if out of bounds.
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fn index_mut( self, slice: &mut str, ) -> &mut <RangeToInclusive<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (slice_index_methods)
Returns a mutable reference to the output at this location, panicking if out of bounds.
1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> Copy for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Copy,

1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> Eq for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Eq,

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impl<T> OneSidedRange<T> for RangeToInclusive<T>

1.26.0 · Source§

impl<Idx> StructuralPartialEq for RangeToInclusive<Idx>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<Idx> Freeze for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Freeze,

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impl<Idx> RefUnwindSafe for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<Idx> Send for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Send,

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impl<Idx> Sync for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Sync,

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impl<Idx> Unpin for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: Unpin,

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impl<Idx> UnwindSafe for RangeToInclusive<Idx>
where Idx: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit #126799)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.