Tests
Cargo can run your tests with the cargo test
command. Cargo looks for tests
to run in two places: in each of your src
files and any tests in tests/
.
Tests in your src
files should be unit tests and documentation tests.
Tests in tests/
should be integration-style tests. As such, you’ll need to
import your crates into the files in tests
.
Here’s an example of running cargo test
in our package, which
currently has no tests:
$ cargo test
Compiling regex v1.5.0 (https://github.com/rust-lang/regex.git#9f9f693)
Compiling hello_world v0.1.0 (file:///path/to/package/hello_world)
Running target/test/hello_world-9c2b65bbb79eabce
running 0 tests
test result: ok. 0 passed; 0 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out
If our package had tests, we would see more output with the correct number of tests.
You can also run a specific test by passing a filter:
$ cargo test foo
This will run any test with foo
in its name.
cargo test
runs additional checks as well. It will compile any examples
you’ve included to ensure they still compile. It also runs documentation
tests to ensure your code samples from documentation comments compile.
Please see the testing guide in the Rust documentation for a general
view of writing and organizing tests. See Cargo Targets: Tests to learn more
about different styles of tests in Cargo.